Hard x-ray imaging by Multilayer Zone Plates

Combined Optics and Sample Tower

Degrees of Freedom for MZP alignment

First, the zone plate has to be placed in the illuminating beam; this is done by scanning in y and z (lateral) direction, possibly in a x defocus of a larger x-ray beam.

When the illuminating beam has been found, the rotational degrees of freedom (tip and tilt) have to be aligned with the yrot/zrot motors.

Finally, the MZP is moved slowly along the optical path (which is not necessary parallel to x) into its final position with lateral re-alignments.

SLC and STT motors moved to extreme positions (Rendering).

SLC and STT motors moved to extreme positions (Rendering).

See also these animations showing the typical movements during MZP alignment:

Animation showing the typical alignment of Multilayer Zone Plate optics in a hard x-ray beam.

Animation showing the typical alignment of Multilayer Zone Plate optics in a hard x-ray beam; second angle.

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©Scientific Photos by Dr. Markus Osterhoff